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Bad Graphs 

Bad graphs are frequently used to mislead people because the reader does not usually take much time to consider what the graph is actually telling them. In this first example we can see how the area of an object causes us to misinterpret its actually value. The McDonald's sales appear approximately 50 times greater than those of KFC when in reality they are only 10 times greater. Pictograms are often misleading and require the reader to proceed with caution when making conclusions. 

The First Culprit: Bad Graphs

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More Bad Graphs

Another common method used to mislead is adjusting the scale of a graph. We see in the first graph that the data from 2012 appear 2-3 times higher than from 1921. Upon further investigation however we see that the temperature only goes from 53.81 Fº to 55.3 Fº. In the second graph we can see the actual difference is not as much as it appears to be in the first graph. That's not saying that the increase is not important but it is nonetheless quite misleading. 

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